Closure of the left atrial appendage using percutaneous transcatheter occlusion devices

Carola Gianni1, Alisara Anannab1,2, Anu Sahore Salwan1

  • 1Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Institute, St. David's Medical Center, Austin, Texas.

Insights

Left atrial appendage (LAA) closure devices offer stroke prevention for high-risk patients. This review covers practical aspects of four LAA occlusion devices: Watchman, Amulet, WaveCrest, and LAmbre.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Devices
  • Interventional Procedures

Background:

  • Left atrial appendage (LAA) closure is an alternative stroke prevention strategy.
  • Oral anticoagulation is contraindicated for some high-risk patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss practical aspects of percutaneous LAA occlusion devices.
  • To review four specific LAA closure devices: Watchman, Amulet, WaveCrest, and LAmbre.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of percutaneous transcatheter occlusion devices.
  • Discussion of practical considerations for LAA closure.

Main Results:

  • Four LAA occlusion devices (Watchman, Amulet, WaveCrest, LAmbre) are available.
  • Practical aspects of their use in stroke prevention are detailed.

Conclusions:

  • Percutaneous LAA closure is a viable option for stroke risk reduction.
  • Understanding device-specific practicalities is crucial for successful implementation.