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Telerobotic Spinal Surgery Based on 5G Network: The First 12 Cases
Wei Tian1,2, Mingxing Fan1, Cheng Zeng1
1Spine Department, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Neurospine
|April 7, 2020
Summary
Fifth generation wireless (5G) telerobotic spinal surgery proved effective and feasible in 12 patients. This advanced technology offers accurate and safe remote-assisted treatment for spinal disorders.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Robotics
- Telemedicine
- 5G Technology
Background:
- Spinal disorders present significant treatment challenges.
- Advancements in robotic surgery and wireless technology offer new therapeutic avenues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and feasibility of 5th generation wireless (5G) telerobotic spinal surgery.
- To assess the safety and accuracy of remote-assisted spinal procedures.
Main Methods:
- 12 patients with spinal disorders underwent 5G telerobotic spinal surgery.
- Procedures included implantation of 62 pedicle screws for conditions like fractures and spondylolisthesis.
Main Results:
- All patients experienced substantial symptom relief.
- Pedicle screw accuracy was high (59 grade A, 3 grade B via Gertzbein-Robbins criteria).
- Mean operative time was 142.5 minutes with minimal deviation (0.76 mm) and no intraoperative adverse events.
Conclusions:
- 5G telerobotic spinal surgery is accurate, reliable, efficacious, and feasible.
- This technology demonstrates safety for managing spinal diseases remotely.

