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The Implementation Process of Nurse Prescribing in Poland-A Descriptive Study
Agnieszka Zimmermann1, Ewa Cieplikiewicz1, Piotr Wąż2
1Department of Medical and Pharmaceutical Law, Faculty of Health Sciences with Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.
Nurse prescribing in Poland significantly increased in its first two years, expanding nursing care scope. This legislation allows nurses to prescribe medications, particularly for infections, pain, and elderly chronic conditions.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Policy
- Nursing Practice
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Nurse prescribing legislation was introduced in Poland in 2016.
- Understanding nurse prescribing behaviors is crucial for evaluating legislative impact.
- This study addresses a knowledge gap in early nurse prescribing practices in Poland.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the early implementation of nurse prescribing in Poland.
- To analyze nurses' opinions and compare them with actual prescribing behaviors.
- To provide baseline data for future research on nurse prescribing.
Main Methods:
- Collected nurses' opinions during their preparation for prescribing.
- Compared opinion data with actual prescribing practices over the first two years of legislation.
- Analyzed the character and extent of nurse prescribing behaviors.
Main Results:
- The number of nurse prescriptions substantially increased post-legislation.
- Nurse independent prescriptions more than doubled between the first and second years.
- Nurse supplementary prescriptions increased nearly six-fold in the same period.
Conclusions:
- The implementation of nurse prescribing has successfully expanded the scope of nursing care.
- Nurse prescribing is particularly impactful in managing infections, pain, and chronic conditions in the elderly.
- The findings provide valuable insights into the early impact of nurse prescribing legislation.
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