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Updated: Dec 24, 2025

Synthesis of Core-shell Lanthanide-doped Upconversion Nanocrystals for Cellular Applications
Published on: November 10, 2017
Chengchen Duan1, Liuen Liang, Li Li
1Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. r.zhang@uq.edu.au z.xu1@uq.edu.au.
Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) convert low-energy light to high-energy emissions, offering unique properties for biomedical uses like imaging and sensing. This review details UCNP mechanisms, preparation, and applications.
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