Cancer inhibition mechanism of lung cancer mouse model based on dye trace method

To minimize the incidence and mortality of cancer, dye trace method was used to explore the mechanism of drug inhibition. 60 mice were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into five groups: model group, shikonin group, aconitine group, notoginsenoside R1 group, and compound group. When establishing the model, begin to administrate the medicine by gavage. The permeability of lung barrier was measured, and H.E staining, immunohistochemical staining, and Western blot test were carried out. The results showed that the mice in model group had decreased autonomic activity, increased permeability of the lung barrier, white nodules on the lung tissue, decreased protein expression related to cell proliferation and differentiation, and decreased protein expression associated with cell proliferation and differentiation, increased expression of related proteins in cancer stem cells, and low level of cell-linked communication. And the incidence of lung cancer in the model group mice was 100%. The histopathological changes in mice were improved to varying degrees after the intervention of the three drugs. Especially in the compound group, the incidence of lung cancer decreased to 8.3%. This study demonstrated that the combination of shikonin, aconitine and notoginsenoside R1 had a good anti-cancer effect, which provided a theoretical basis for clinical research.