Non-progressive Nonimmune Hydrops Fetalis Caused by a Novel Mutation in GUSB Gene
Asieh Mosallanejad1, Mohammadreza Alaei1, Saeed Reza Ghaffari2
1Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolic diseases, Mofid children hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:
Objectives: Mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (MPS VII) or Sly syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by deficiency of β-glucuronidase enzyme, which is involved in degradation of glycosaminoglycans. The lack of β-glucuronidase in this lysosomal storage disorder is characterized by various manifestations such as nonimmune hydrops fetalis, spinal deformity, organomegaly, dysostosis multiplex, intellectual disability, and eye involvement. It is caused by a mutation in GUSB gene located on chromosome 7 q11. The current study reported an Iranian female with MPS VII and a novel mutation (c.542G>T, p.Arg181Leu) in GUSB gene.
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