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Joint Resource Optimization for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Based Cognitive Amplify and Forward

Dong Qin1, Tianqing Zhou2

  • 1School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.

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|April 11, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study optimizes resource allocation in cognitive relaying networks. A novel algorithm maximizes secondary network sum rates while managing interference to primary networks using power allocation and subcarrier pairing.

Keywords:
OFDMamplify and forwardcognitive radio

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Area of Science:

  • Wireless Communications
  • Cognitive Radio Networks
  • Resource Allocation Optimization

Background:

  • Coexistence of secondary and primary networks in the same frequency band using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM).
  • Challenges in traditional cooperative communication due to interference management constraints in cognitive relaying networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate and solve two distinct resource allocation problems in cognitive relaying networks.
  • To maximize the sum rate of a secondary network under different power budget constraints while respecting primary network interference limits.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a joint optimization algorithm decomposing problems into power allocation and subcarrier pairing subproblems.
  • Derivation of a closed-form solution for secondary network power allocation considering primary network interference.
  • Determination of optimal subcarrier pairing based on the derived power allocation.

Main Results:

  • The proposed algorithm effectively manages interference to the primary network while optimizing secondary network performance.
  • Simulation results demonstrate the impact of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), interference levels, relay position, and power ratio on the secondary network's sum rate.

Conclusions:

  • The joint optimization approach provides an efficient solution for resource allocation in cognitive relaying networks.
  • The findings offer valuable insights for designing future cognitive radio systems with improved spectral efficiency and interference mitigation.