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Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on exhaled transforming growth factor-β and vascular endothelial

Ching-Chi Lin1, Shwu-Fang Liaw2, Chung-Hsin Chiu3

  • 1Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City.

Journal of Thoracic Disease
|April 11, 2020
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β)airway remodelingcontinuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)exhaled breath condensate (EBC)obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)

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