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Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
Published on: September 30, 2020
The very old in intensive care: Admission characteristics, mortality and supports needed at six months postdischarge
Jessica Tsang1, Katherine Bloomfield1,2, Ywain Lawrey2
1University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Objective:
To describe survival and six-month outcomes (residence, community supports) in the very old (≥80 years) admitted to intensive care in Waitemata District Health Board, New Zealand.
Methods:
Hospital records of patients 80 years and over admitted from August 2015 to June 2017 were reviewed.
Results:
One hundred and seventeen patients were admitted (median age: 83). Standard ICU risk scores predicted survival to hospital discharge. Patients admitted electively were more likely to survive to discharge than emergency ICU/HDU admissions (P = .007). Ninety-two (79%) survived to hospital discharge, and 84 (72%) survived to 6 months. Eighty-four were discharged home (91% of survivors), and 79 were living at home at 6 months (94% of survivors). Community supports increased from admission (34, 29%) to 6 months later (34, 43% of community dwellers). Forty-four (47.8% surviving to discharge) were readmitted within 6 months.
Conclusions:
Most patients are alive at discharge and 6 months, with a majority requiring no formal supports.
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