Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 24, 2025

Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats
07:36

Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats

Published on: November 20, 2015

11.7K

Acute care issues in internationally adopted children

Julia Kim1, Mary Allen Staat2

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine
|April 15, 2020
PubMed

Insights

International adoption has increased, bringing children with unique health needs. This review covers infectious diseases and other medical and psychosocial issues for caregivers managing international adoptees.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Global Health

Background:

  • International adoptions in the US have significantly increased over the last decade.
  • Adopted children may present with health conditions specific to their birth country, necessitating a broader diagnostic approach.
  • Caregivers may encounter unique medical and psychosocial challenges with international adoptees.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review common infectious diseases in international adoptees.
  • To discuss other potential medical conditions and psychosocial issues relevant to emergency department care.
  • To provide essential knowledge for managing the health of internationally adopted children.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on infectious diseases in international adoptees.
  • Inclusion of other relevant medical conditions and psychosocial factors.
  • Emphasis on emergency department management considerations.

Main Results:

  • International adoptees may present with a range of infectious diseases not commonly seen in the US.
  • Differential diagnoses must be broadened to include conditions prevalent in the child's country of origin.
  • Psychosocial aspects are crucial for comprehensive care.

Conclusions:

  • Healthcare providers must be aware of the unique health profiles of international adoptees.
  • Prompt recognition and management of infectious diseases and other conditions are vital.
  • A multidisciplinary approach addressing medical and psychosocial needs improves outcomes for adopted children.

More Related Videos

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale19:15

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Published on: August 25, 2014

87.3K
Author Spotlight: Assessing the Feasibility of Using Amplitude-Integrated EEG During Neonatal Transport05:15

Author Spotlight: Assessing the Feasibility of Using Amplitude-Integrated EEG During Neonatal Transport

Published on: June 21, 2024

1.2K

Related Concept Videos

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II

Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
1.1K
Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

Ethical Dilemmas I

Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
1.7K
Ethical Issues01:27

Ethical Issues

Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.9K
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion01:26

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion

In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
149
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
256
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption01:23

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption

Understanding the physiological differences in the pediatric population is crucial for effective pharmacotherapy. Neonates, infants, and children exhibit significant variations in gastric pH, gastric emptying time, intestinal transit time, and biliary function. These variations profoundly affect oral drug absorption, necessitating a nuanced approach to pediatric dosing.Neonates present with a unique physiological profile, having a gastric pH greater than 4 and faster and more irregular gastric...
174