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Synthesis of Keratin-based Nanofiber for Biomedical Engineering
14:43

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Published on: February 7, 2016

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Experimental 3D fibre data for tissue papers applications.

Flávia P Morais1, Ana M M S Carta2, Maria E Amaral1

  • 1Fibre Materials and Environmental Technologies Research Unit (FibEnTech-UBI), University of Beira Interior, Rua Marquês d'Ávila e Bolama, Covilhã 6201-001, Portugal.

Data in Brief
|April 18, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces novel 3D characterization of eucalyptus fibers and paper structure, crucial for optimizing tissue paper properties like softness and strength. Understanding fiber thickness is key to improving premium tissue paper performance.

Keywords:
3D paper structureCellulose fibreEffective fibre thicknessEucalyptus fibre morphologyTissue paper

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Forest Products
  • Biomaterials Engineering

Background:

  • Growing demand for premium tissue paper necessitates improved softness, strength, and absorption.
  • Current research often overlooks the critical role of the three-dimensional fiber structure in tissue paper properties.
  • A lack of 3D experimental data exists for simultaneously characterizing eucalyptus fibers and the paper structure they form.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the gap in 3D experimental data for eucalyptus fibers and paper structures.
  • To investigate the influence of fiber thickness morphology on paper properties.
  • To provide data for optimizing tissue paper quality and simulation studies.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized MorFi® equipment for 2D fiber morphology (length, width) analysis of pulp suspensions.
  • Employed Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) to determine the third fiber dimension (thickness) in non-pressed paper sheets.
  • Produced paper structures using an adapted ISO standard method for tissue paper, without pressing, across a basis weight range of 20-150 g/m².

Main Results:

  • Successfully obtained 3D experimental data for individual eucalyptus fibers within the paper structure.
  • Measured effective fiber thickness morphology (wall and lumen) in the paper, identifying it as a key parameter.
  • Demonstrated the influence of fiber morphology on structure-related properties (thickness, bulk, porosity) and end-use performance.

Conclusions:

  • The 3D characterization of fiber morphology is essential for understanding and optimizing tissue paper properties.
  • The measured fiber thickness is a critical factor influencing paper bulk, porosity, and overall performance.
  • This research provides foundational data for advanced 3D fiber-based simulation and premium tissue paper development.