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Nurses' Stress Associated with Nursing Activities and Electronic Health Records: Data Triangulation from Continuous
Po-Yin Yen1,2, Nicole Pearl1, Cierra Jethro2
1Institute for Informatics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Electronic health records (EHR) contribute to nurse burnout by increasing workload and stress. Reducing EHR-related demands can improve nurses
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Nursing Research
- Occupational Health
Background:
- Healthcare technology, specifically Electronic Health Records (EHR), has increased patient data, contributing to provider burnout.
- Studies link EHR use to heightened cognitive workload for nurses, exacerbating exhaustion and burnout.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the relationship between nurses' perceived workload, stress (measured by blood pulse wave), and time spent on nursing activities.
- To identify specific stressors associated with EHR use in an oncology setting.
Main Methods:
- A time motion study was conducted in an oncology division.
- Data triangulation included continuous stress monitoring (blood pulse wave), perceived workload questionnaires, and time motion observations.
- 33 observations were collected from 7 nurses.
Main Results:
- EHR-related stress correlated with nurses' perceived physical demand and frustration.
- Nurses' perceived workload significantly predicted stress levels and time allocation with patients.
- Increased patient assignments, irrespective of acuity, heightened perceived mental, physical, and temporal demands.
Conclusions:
- EHR systems contribute to nurse stress and burnout through increased workload and specific demands.
- Addressing EHR-related factors and managing nurse-patient ratios are crucial for mitigating occupational stress in nursing.
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