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The 4 D's of Pellagra and Progress
Adrian C Williams1, Lisa J Hill2
1Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Nicotinamide homeostasis, or the NAD world, influences demographic and economic transitions. A balanced diet, not too high or low in meat, is key for population health, aging, and prosperity.
Area of Science:
- Nutritional Science
- Demography
- Evolutionary Biology
Background:
- Nicotinamide homeostasis, central to the 'NAD world,' is crucial for societal transitions but is underappreciated.
- Human co-evolution with meat consumption and nicotinamide balance impacts health and demographics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the role of nicotinamide homeostasis in demographic, epidemiological, and economic transitions.
- To analyze the impact of meat consumption and dietary balance on population health, aging, and fertility.
Main Methods:
- Review of co-evolutionary importance of meat and nicotinamide.
- Analysis of historical population data in relation to diet and fertility.
- Exploration of sustainable farming and 'Goldilocks' diet principles.
Main Results:
- Dietary imbalances (low or high meat) correlate with infectious diseases, shorter lifespans, or degenerative diseases and low fertility.
- A balanced 'Goldilocks' diet supports intellectual capital, health, and controlled population growth.
- Meat equity and sustainable farming are proposed for global progress.
Conclusions:
- Nicotinamide homeostasis is a key factor in population modernization and well-being.
- Dietary strategies, particularly meat equity and sustainable agriculture, are vital for future prosperity and biodiversity.
- Urgent implementation is needed to manage population quality and environmental health.
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