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Related Concept Videos

Blood Transfusion01:15

Blood Transfusion

2.0K
Blood transfusion is a critical medical procedure that saves lives and treats various medical conditions. It involves transferring blood from a donor to a recipient. This process requires a thorough understanding of the ABO blood group system and its associated antigens and antibodies.
Blood Transfusion Overview
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure used to replace blood lost due to injury, surgery, or to treat conditions such as anemia or cancer. During a transfusion, donor blood is...
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Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

222
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...
222
Blood Transfusion and Agglutination02:45

Blood Transfusion and Agglutination

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Blood transfusion is a therapeutic measure to restore the blood volume after extensive blood loss due to an accident or a medical procedure. Blood transfusion involves drawing a certain amount of blood from a suitable donor and infusing it into the recipient.
History
The history of blood transfusion dates back to the 17th century, when early attempts were made in animals. In 1818 James Blundell, a British doctor, performed the first successful human blood transfusion. Later in 1900, Karl...
13.9K
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants01:22

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

730
Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
730
Tissue Transplantation01:24

Tissue Transplantation

802
Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
802
Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration01:25

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration

129
Hemoperfusion and hemofiltration are critical techniques in medical treatments to eliminate accumulated drugs, metabolites, and electrolytes from the bloodstream. These methods are particularly vital in cases of accidental poisoning and drug overdose.Hemoperfusion involves passing blood through an adsorbent material to remove unwanted substances. The main adsorbents used in hemoperfusion include activated charcoal and Amberlite resins. Activated charcoal can adsorb both polar and nonpolar...
129

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Updated: Dec 23, 2025

Continuous Manual Exchange Transfusion for Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: An Efficient Method to Avoid Iron Overload
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Surgical Transfiguration.

Kristina Alton1

  • 1Third-year medical student, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

AMA Journal of Ethics
|April 30, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Clinicians must carefully consider their words and actions, as these significantly shape patients' pre- and postsurgical self-perceptions. Understanding this influence is key to providing comprehensive surgical patient care.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Patient Psychology
  • Surgical Care

Background:

  • Clinicians possess a significant capacity to influence patient perspectives.
  • Patient self-understanding impacts surgical outcomes and recovery.
  • Ethical considerations necessitate a deep understanding of this influence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the ethical responsibilities of clinicians in shaping patient self-understanding.
  • To analyze the scope of clinician influence on pre- and postsurgical patient identity.
  • To emphasize the importance of mindful communication in surgical care.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of clinician-patient interactions.
  • Review of ethical frameworks in medical practice.

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Last Updated: Dec 23, 2025

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  • Exploration of psychological impacts on surgical patients.

    • Main Results:

    • Clinician communication profoundly affects patients' views of themselves before and after surgery.
    • There is a broad and deep scope to this clinician influence.
    • Ethical practice demands intentionality in communication to foster positive self-understanding.

    Conclusions:

    • Clinicians have a significant ethical duty to manage their influence on patients' pre- and postsurgical self-understandings.
    • Mindful communication and action are paramount for supporting patients through the surgical journey.
    • Recognizing and respecting this capacity to influence is fundamental to patient-centered surgical care.