Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 23, 2025

Protease- and Acid-catalyzed Labeling Workflows Employing 18O-enriched Water
Published on: February 20, 2013
Oxygen K-shell spectroscopy of isolated progressively solvated peptide
Aleksandar R Milosavljević1, Kari Jänkälä, Miloš Lj Ranković
1SOLEIL, l'Orme des Merisiers, St Aubin, BP48, 91192 Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France. milosavljevic@synchrotron-soleil.fr.
Near-edge X-ray-absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) action spectroscopy reveals that hydrated substance P (SP) ions fragment differently than bare ions. Hydrated SP shows increased fragmentation due to resonant excitation of water molecules.
Area of Science:
- Chemical Physics
- Molecular Spectroscopy
- Biophysical Chemistry
Background:
- Investigating the behavior of biomolecules in solution is crucial for understanding biological processes.
- Gas-phase studies offer a controlled environment to isolate and study molecular interactions.
- X-ray-absorption spectroscopy provides element-specific electronic structure information.
Purpose of the Study:
- To probe the fragmentation dynamics of isolated substance P (SP) molecular ions.
- To investigate the influence of water solvation on SP ion fragmentation using NEXAFS action spectroscopy.
- To explore potential nonlocal energy transfer mechanisms from water to SP.
Main Methods:
- Gas-phase near-edge X-ray-absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) action spectroscopy.
- Mass spectrometry for analyzing fragmentation patterns.
- Molecular dynamics and DFT calculations for theoretical support.
Main Results:
- Hydrated SP ions (4 and 11 water molecules) exhibit distinct fragmentation patterns compared to bare SP ions.
- Doubly protonated, hydrated SP ions show abundant doubly charged backbone fragments and preserve water clusters.
- Action NEXAFS revealed increased fragmentation in hydrated SP due to resonant excitation of water molecules, unlike collisional dissociation.
Conclusions:
- Solvation significantly alters the fragmentation pathways of SP ions under resonant X-ray excitation.
- The observed fragmentation suggests a potential for nonlocal energy transfer from water to SP.
- Further experimental investigation is warranted to elucidate solvent-biomolecule energy transfer mechanisms.
Related Concept Videos
Spectroscopy of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
Protein and Protein Structure
A protein's shape is critical to its function. For example, an enzyme...
Chemical Shift: Internal References and Solvent Effects
The internal reference compound generally used in NMR spectroscopy is tetramethylsilane (TMS). TMS is preferred because it is chemically inert, soluble in NMR solvents, and easily removable. Also, the highly shielded methyl protons in TMS yield an intense...
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions
¹³C NMR: Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization Transfer (DEPT)
UV–Vis Spectroscopy of Conjugated Systems
One of the factors influencing λmax is the extent of conjugation in...

