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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Information for Cardiologists - Systematic Literature Review and Additional
Tadafumi Sugimoto1, Atsushi Mizuno2,3,4,5, Takuya Kishi6,5
1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Mie University Hospital.
Insights
This review summarizes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) for cardiologists. It highlights essential information for managing cardiovascular disease patients during the pandemic, including protection and treatment protocols.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- The relationship between cardiovascular disease and COVID-19 is not fully understood.
- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19.
- Cardiovascular complications are a significant concern in COVID-19 patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of COVID-19 for cardiologists.
- To summarize essential aspects of COVID-19 management relevant to cardiovascular care.
- To prepare cardiologists for the challenges posed by the pandemic.
Main Methods:
- A systematic review of current literature on COVID-19 and cardiovascular disease.
- Synthesis of information regarding patient and healthcare provider protection.
- Identification of treatment indications and collaborative strategies.
Main Results:
- Key aspects of COVID-19 for cardiologists include patient/provider protection, treatment indications, and interdepartmental collaboration.
- Regular updates on information are crucial for effective management.
- Cardiologists require enhanced preparedness for critical care settings.
Conclusions:
- Cardiologists must be prepared for COVID-19, focusing on disinfection and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) indications.
- While not directly treating COVID-19 patients, cardiologists play a vital role in managing their cardiovascular health.
- Enhanced knowledge and preparedness are essential for cardiologists to navigate the COVID-19 pandemic.
Background:
Despite the rapidly increasing attention being given to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, more commonly known as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the relationship between cardiovascular disease and COVID-19 has not been fully described.
Methods And Results:
A systematic review was undertaken to summarize the important aspects of COVID-19 for cardiologists. Protection both for patients and healthcare providers, indication for treatments, collaboration with other departments and hospitals, and regular update of information are essentials to front COVID-19 patients.
Conclusions:
Because the chief manifestations of COVID-19 infection are respiratory and acute respiratory distress syndrome, cardiologists do not see infected patients directly. Cardiologists need to be better prepared regarding standard disinfection procedures, and be aware of the indications for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and its use in the critical care setting.
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