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Published on: November 5, 2021
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and the cardiovascular system: What the non-cardiologist needs to know
Gershan K Davis1, Ahmed Adlan2, Jacek Majewski3
1University of Central Lancashire, Preston UK and North Cumbria Integrated Care NHS Foundation Trust, Cumbria, UK gdavis1@uclan.ac.uk.
Insights
The COVID-19 pandemic necessitates changes in cardiology practice, including managing patients with and without cardiac conditions. This guidance addresses cardiovascular complications and diagnostic interpretations during the pandemic.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted healthcare delivery, particularly in cardiology.
- Understanding the cardiovascular manifestations and complications of COVID-19 is crucial for patient management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide comprehensive guidance on managing cardiac patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- To address the care of patients with pre-existing cardiac disease who contract COVID-19.
- To outline the management of cardiac complications arising from COVID-19 infection.
Main Methods:
- Review and synthesis of current literature and guidelines from specialist societies.
- Development of recommendations for the management of various cardiac patient cohorts.
- Guidance on the appropriate use and interpretation of cardiac investigations in the context of COVID-19.
Main Results:
- Modified practice guidelines for cardiology are essential during the pandemic.
- Specific protocols are needed for patients with cardiac disease and COVID-19.
- Cardiac complications of COVID-19 require tailored management strategies.
Conclusions:
- Adaptations in cardiology practice are vital to address the challenges posed by COVID-19.
- Clear guidance on patient management and diagnostic procedures is necessary for optimal outcomes.
- Collaboration with specialist societies ensures evidence-based recommendations for pandemic cardiology.
Abstract:
There has been the need to make major modifications to the way cardiology is practised in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. There has also been the need to recognise the complex cardiovascular manifestations and complications of COVID-19. In this article we provide guidance on the management of cardiac patients without COVID-19 in the current pandemic as well as patients with cardiac disease and COVID-19 and patients with cardiac complications of COVID-19. There is also a focus on indications and interpretation of commonly performed cardiac investigations in the setting of COVID-19. References are included from a number of specialist societies and groups.
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