Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Waste Water Derived Electroactive Microbial Biofilms: Growth, Maintenance, and Basic Characterization
Published on: December 29, 2013
Three-electrode galvanic microcells as a new antimicrobial tool
Wojciech Spisak1, Andrzej Chlebicki2, Mariusz Kaszczyszyn1
1Research & Development Centre ALCOR Ltd., Kępska 12, 45-130, Opole, Poland.
Abstract:
This study presents the first research related to fungal and bacterial growth within electromagnetic fields generated by three-electrode galvanic cells, with PDA growth medium as an electrolyte. We used galvanic microcells constructed with copper, bismuth and zinc metal bars. The configuration of these electrodes was a fundamental agent in the creation of a maximum inhibition zone and in bismuth ion movement. Fungal strains, such as Aspergillus tubingensis and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa, and the bacterium Micrococcus luteus were used as model organisms.
Related Concept Videos
Hand hygiene
Hand washing...
Electrodeposition
Electrodeposition can...
Chemical Agents for Microbial Control

