Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

AIDS testing and informed consent.

M S Swartz1

  • 1Thomas Jefferson University.

Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law
|January 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Leading indicators of community-based violent events among adults with mental illness.

Psychological medicine·2016
Same author

Comparative effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia.

Dialogues in clinical neuroscience·2011
Same author

Comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder is associated with suicidality in male veterans with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.

Schizophrenia research·2006
Same author

Victimization: a link between mental illness and violence?

International journal of law and psychiatry·2002
Same author

Effects of involuntary outpatient commitment and depot antipsychotics on treatment adherence in persons with severe mental illness.

The Journal of nervous and mental disease·2001
Same author

Mandated community treatment: beyond outpatient commitment.

Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)·2001
Same journal

Still Learning from Oregonians About Medicaid.

Journal of health politics, policy and law·2026
Same journal

Communicative Infrastructure and the Global Diffusion of Latin American Food Policy.

Journal of health politics, policy and law·2026
Same journal

Frankenstein or My Fair Lady? Lessons on Participatory Governance from Oregon Medicaid's Priority-Setting Experiment.

Journal of health politics, policy and law·2026
Same journal

How Medicare Advantage Enrollment Affects Spending in Traditional Medicare: Spillovers and Implications for MA Benchmarks.

Journal of health politics, policy and law·2026
Same journal

Abortion Politics: Physician Mobilization in the Wake of the Dobbs Decision.

Journal of health politics, policy and law·2026
Same journal

When Protections Work but Processes Stall: Evaluating the No Surprises Act's Implementation Record.

Journal of health politics, policy and law·2026
See all related articles

Hospitals should obtain specific informed consent for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing, even with general consent. Patient privacy rights should prevail over healthcare worker protection when balancing testing needs and patient rights.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Infectious Disease Management
  • Patient Rights

Background:

  • General consent for routine procedures is standard upon hospital admission.
  • The necessity of specific informed consent for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing remains a debated issue in healthcare settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if specific informed consent is required for HIV testing beyond general admission consent.
  • To analyze the ethical implications of HIV testing when ordered for healthcare worker protection versus patient benefit.

Main Methods:

  • Ethical analysis of informed consent principles in the context of HIV testing.
  • Review of legal and ethical considerations regarding patient privacy and healthcare worker safety.

Main Results:

Keywords:
Health Care and Public HealthProfessional Patient Relationship

Related Experiment Videos

  • Specific informed consent should be mandatory for all HIV tests.
  • Patients must be informed of the test's purpose, especially if for healthcare worker protection, to prevent claims of fraud or duress.
  • Discourages testing solely for healthcare worker protection, advocating universal precautions instead.

Conclusions:

  • Patient privacy rights are paramount and should outweigh the inconvenience of universal precautions.
  • Specific informed consent for HIV testing upholds patient autonomy and ethical medical practice.