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Does body mass index impact assisted reproductive technology treatment outcomes in gestational carriers
Noga Fuchs Weizman1, Miranda K Defer2, Janice Montbriand3
1CReATe Fertility Centre, 790 Bay St #1100, Toronto, ON, M5G 1N8, Canada. nogafw@gmail.com.
Background:
The purpose of this study was to assess whether increased body mass index (BMI) negatively affects assisted reproductive technology (ART) outcomes among gestational carriers.
Methods:
A retrospective matched case-control cohort, including all gestational carrier (GC) cycles performed at CReATe Fertility Centre (Toronto, ON, Canada) between 2003 and 2016.
Setting:
A Canadian fertility clinic, with a large surrogacy program.
Patients:
All gestational carriers that had undergone a cycle completed to a transfer at our clinic, and had BMI and outcome data available, were matched by BMI to infertile patients treated at our clinic during the same years provided they had undergone a cycle completed to a transfer, and had outcomes data available.
Interventions:
None.
Main Outcome Measures:
Clinical pregnancies rates, miscarriage rates and live birth rates.
Results:
BMI was not a reliable prediction factor of any of the measured outcomes. Importantly, the gestational carrier population had better outcomes and a significantly lower overall incidence of maternal, fetal and neonatal complications when compared with infertile patients, treated at our clinic during the same years.
Conclusion:
BMI is not a reliable predictor of outcomes among gestational carriers.
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