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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Continuous Flow Chemistry: Reaction of Diphenyldiazomethane with p-Nitrobenzoic Acid
Published on: November 15, 2017
Development and Scale-up of the Rapid Synthesis of Triphenyl Phosphites in Continuous Flow
Mengmei Mao1, Le Zhang1, Hanlin Yao1
1Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.
Abstract:
A novel method for the synthesis of triphenyl phosphite and its derivatives has been developed in continuous flow. With a total residence time of 20 s, the target product was prepared in a microreactor, and the reaction time was significantly shortened compared with standard single batch reaction conditions. In addition, the reaction of various substrates gave the corresponding products in good to excellent yields under optimized conditions. The reactants could be employed in a stoichiometric ratio, making the reaction more efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly. In addition, scale-up apparatus was designed and assembled, and the kilogram-scale production (up to 18.4 kg/h) of tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite was achieved in 88% yield.

