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Objectives, design and main findings until 2020 from the Rotterdam Study
M Arfan Ikram1, Guy Brusselle2,3, Mohsen Ghanbari2
1Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. m.a.ikram@erasmusmc.nl.
European Journal of Epidemiology
|May 6, 2020
Summary
The Rotterdam Study tracks chronic diseases in adults aged 40+, providing insights into disease causes and potential interventions. This ongoing research enhances understanding of aging and disease progression.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Epidemiology
- Chronic Disease Research
Background:
- The Rotterdam Study, initiated in 1990, is a prospective population-based cohort study in the Netherlands.
- It investigates the etiology, preclinical course, natural history, and intervention targets for chronic diseases in mid-life and late-life.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an update on the rationale and design of the Rotterdam Study.
- To summarize key findings from the past three years.
- To outline future directions and developments for the study.
Main Methods:
- Prospective cohort study design.
- Inclusion of participants aged 45 years and over (expanded to 40+ since 2016).
- Focus on a wide range of chronic diseases including cardiovascular, neurological, and respiratory conditions.
Main Results:
- The study has generated over 1700 research articles and reports.
- Recent findings (past 3 years) are summarized in this update.
- The cohort has grown significantly, with a substantial number of participants.
Conclusions:
- The Rotterdam Study continues to be a vital resource for understanding chronic diseases in aging populations.
- Ongoing research will further elucidate disease mechanisms and inform public health strategies.
- The study's comprehensive data collection supports long-term epidemiological research.
Keywords:
BiomarkersCancer and related diseasesCardiovascular diseasesCohort studyDermatological diseasesEndocrine diseasesEpidemiologic methodsGenetic and molecular epidemiologyLiver diseasesNeurological diseasesNutrition and lifestyle epidemiologyOncologyOphthalmic diseasesOtolaryngological diseasesPharmacoepidemiologyPopulation imagingPsychiatric diseasesRenal diseasesRespiratory diseases
