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Ticagrelor: A safe option as part of triple therapy?
1ChristianaCare Health System, Academic Affiliate of Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Newark, DE, USA.
Insights
Triple therapy (TT) combines anticoagulation with dual antiplatelet therapy for atrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease. This case reviews ticagrelor safety within TT, considering its bleeding risk.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Atrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease often require combined treatments.
- Triple therapy (TT) involves anticoagulation plus dual antiplatelet therapy.
- Ticagrelor, a P2Y12 inhibitor, offers ischemic event prevention but carries bleeding risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a case of a 70-year-old male on TT with ticagrelor.
- To review the literature on ticagrelor safety in TT.
Main Methods:
- Case report.
- Literature review.
Main Results:
- Ticagrelor is effective in preventing ischemic events.
- TT with ticagrelor may increase intracranial bleeding risk.
- Further research is needed to fully elucidate safety profiles.
Conclusions:
- Ticagrelor is a viable option in TT for select patients.
- Careful patient selection and monitoring are crucial.
- Balancing ischemic and bleeding risks is paramount in TT management.
Abstract:
Patients with atrial fibrillation who have concurrent coronary artery disease requiring percutaneous coronary intervention are subsequently prescribed dual antiplatelet therapy and anticoagulation resulting in triple therapy (TT). Ticagrelor, a reversibly binding P2Y12 antiplatelet agent, has shown superiority to clopidogrel in prevention of ischemic events and death, but is also associated with a small increase in the incidence of intracranial bleeding. This bleeding risk may be enhanced in the setting of TT. The objective of this report is to describe a case of a 70-year-old male prescribed TT with ticagrelor and to review the current literature on the safety of ticagrelor as a part of TT.
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