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Characteristics of doctors' fatality due to COVID-19 in Western Europe and Asia-Pacific countries
I Yoshida1, T Tanimoto2, N Schiever1
1From the Faculty of Medicine, Semmelweis University, 1085 Budapest, Üllői út 26, Hungary.
Insights
The study found 120 medical doctors died from COVID-19 by April 2020, with 90% being men. Proactive measures are needed to protect healthcare professionals from coronavirus disease 2019.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
Background:
- The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to significant global mortality.
- Healthcare professionals are at increased risk of infection and death due to their direct exposure to patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify the mortality of medical doctors due to COVID-19 in selected countries.
- To identify demographic and specialty-related risk factors among deceased medical doctors.
- To inform protective measures for healthcare workers.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional, observational study design was employed.
- Data were collected from news reports on websites of selected countries as of April 2020.
- Mortality rates were calculated per confirmed and dead cases.
Main Results:
- 120 medical doctors died from COVID-19, with the highest numbers in Italy (67) and China (34).
- 90% of the deceased doctors were men. General practitioners constituted 30% and other physicians 11.6% of the reported deaths.
- The mortality rate was 1.9 per 10,000 confirmed cases and 30.2 per 10,000 deaths.
Conclusions:
- Medical doctors, particularly men and general practitioners, faced a substantial mortality risk from COVID-19 during the early pandemic.
- The findings underscore the urgent need for proactive protective measures for healthcare professionals.
- Further research into specific risk factors and effective interventions is warranted.
Abstract:
Under the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the deaths of healthcare professionals have been increasingly reported worldwide. We performed a cross-sectional, observational study using news reports on the websites among selected countries as of April 2020. We found 120 dead medical doctors due to COVID-19 in Western Europe and Asia-Pacific countries; 67 in Italy (47 in the Northern part), 34 in China (22 in Hubei), 6 in France, 4 in the UK, the USA and Spain and 1 in South Korea, respectively. Among them, 90% were men, and specialties were reported as general practitioners for 30% and as physicians for 11.6%. The overall proportions of dead medical doctors amounted to 1.9 per 10 000 confirmed cases and 30.2 per 10 000 dead cases, respectively. Proactive measures are warranted to protect doctors especially who often encounters with COVID-19 patients.
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