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Updated: Dec 21, 2025

Unilateral Lung Volume Analysis Using Micro-CT for Enhanced Assessment of Pulmonary Fibrosis in Preclinical Models
Published on: June 20, 2025
Src family kinases and pulmonary fibrosis: A review
Hang Li1, Caiping Zhao1, Ye Tian1
1TCM Innovation Center, Shenzhen Bao'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (Group), Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518133, China.
Abstract:
Src family kinases (SFKs) is a non-receptor protein tyrosine kinases family. They are crucial in signal transduction and regulation of various cell biological processes, such as proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. The role and mechanism of SFKs in tumorigenesis have been widely studied. However, more and more studies have also shown that SFKs are involved in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis (PF). Myofibroblasts activation, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and inflammation response are three pivotal pathomechanisms in the development of pulmonary fibrotic disease. In this article, we summarize the roles of SFKs in these biological processes. SFKs play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of PF, making it a promising molecular target for the treatment of these diseases. We will pay special attention to the role of SFKs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), and also emphasize the important findings in other pulmonary fibrotic diseases because their pathological mechanisms are similar. We will then describe the translation results obtained with SFKs inhibitors in basic and clinical studies.
Insights
Src family kinases (SFKs) are implicated in pulmonary fibrosis (PF) pathogenesis. Targeting SFKs offers a promising therapeutic strategy for treating PF, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Cell Biology
- Pathology
Background:
- Src family kinases (SFKs) are non-receptor protein tyrosine kinases vital for cellular signaling.
- While extensively studied in tumorigenesis, SFKs' role in pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is increasingly recognized.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize the involvement of SFKs in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis.
- To highlight SFKs as potential therapeutic targets for PF, particularly idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on SFKs in pulmonary fibrosis.
- Analysis of SFKs' roles in myofibroblast activation, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and inflammation.
- Examination of translational studies involving SFK inhibitors.
Main Results:
- SFKs are crucial in key pathomechanisms of PF, including myofibroblast activation, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and inflammation.
- SFKs are implicated in the development of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and other fibrotic lung diseases.
Conclusions:
- SFKs are pivotal in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis.
- SFK inhibitors represent a promising therapeutic avenue for PF treatment, with ongoing basic and clinical investigations.
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