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A Case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 With Concomitant Acute Cerebral Infarction and Deep Vein Thrombosis
Bo Zhou1, Jianqing She2, Yadan Wang3
1Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Insights
This case study highlights a severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patient who developed acute cerebral infarction and deep vein thrombosis. Prompt recognition and management of cerebrovascular events are crucial in COVID-19 patients.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with a range of neurological complications.
- Cerebrovascular events, including ischemic stroke, have been reported in COVID-19 patients.
- The interplay between severe COVID-19 and thrombotic events requires further investigation.
Observation:
- A 75-year-old woman presented with severe COVID-19.
- The patient developed acute cerebral infarction confirmed by head CT.
- Deep vein thrombosis in both lower limbs was also diagnosed concurrently.
Findings:
- The patient received symptomatic and supportive treatments for COVID-19 and its complications.
- Cerebral infarction and deep vein thrombosis were managed concurrently.
- The patient was discharged and advised on quarantine and rehabilitation.
Implications:
- Cerebral infarction is a critical complication to consider in COVID-19 patients.
- Early diagnosis and prompt management of cerebrovascular events are essential.
- This case highlights the importance of multidisciplinary care for severe COVID-19 with neurological complications.
Abstract:
We report a case of a 75-year-old woman diagnosed with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) complicated by acute cerebral infarction. The patient was admitted to our hospital on 5 February 2020 with severe COVID-19. On 20 February 2020, she was diagnosed with concomitant acute cerebral infarction via head computed tomography (CT) and deep vein thrombosis in both lower limbs. After symptomatic and supportive treatments, the patient was discharged on 13 March 2020. She will comply with quarantine for another 2 weeks and receive rehabilitation training from a specialist doctor. Cerebral infarction should be considered and promptly managed in patients with COVID-19.
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