Stereoselective Electro-2-deoxyglycosylation from Glycals
Miao Liu1, Kai-Meng Liu1, De-Cai Xiong1,2
1State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xue Yuan Road No. 38, Beijing, 100191, China.
Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
|May 13, 2020
Summary
A new electro-2-deoxyglycosylation method offers high stereoselectivity for synthesizing complex carbohydrates. This versatile technique modifies natural products and drugs, enabling scalable synthesis and efficient trisaccharide construction.
Area of Science:
- Carbohydrate Chemistry
- Organic Synthesis
- Electrochemistry
Background:
- Glycosylation is crucial for synthesizing biologically active molecules.
- Developing stereoselective and efficient glycosylation methods remains a challenge.
- Electrochemical methods offer a green and versatile approach to glycosylation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel and highly stereoselective electro-2-deoxyglycosylation method.
- To demonstrate the broad applicability and functional group tolerance of the new method.
- To achieve scalable synthesis of complex glycosylated natural products and drugs.
Main Methods:
- Electroglycosylation of glycals using a novel electrochemical approach.
- Optimization of reaction conditions for stereoselectivity and yield.
- Application of the method to the synthesis of natural product derivatives and oligosaccharides.
Main Results:
- Achieved highly stereoselective electro-2-deoxyglycosylation from glycals.
- Demonstrated excellent scope and functional group tolerance.
- Successfully applied the method to the modification of natural products and drugs.
- Reported a scalable synthesis of glycosylated podophyllotoxin.
- Developed a one-pot trisaccharide synthesis via iterative electroglycosylations.
Conclusions:
- The developed electro-2-deoxyglycosylation is a powerful and versatile tool for carbohydrate synthesis.
- This method provides efficient access to complex glycosylated compounds, including natural products and drugs.
- The scalability and iterative nature of the process open new avenues for complex carbohydrate assembly.
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