Differences in Social Perceptions Between Digital Single Lens Reflex Camera and Cell Phone Selfie Images

Area of Science:

• Plastic Surgery
• Aesthetic Medicine
• Perception Psychology

Background:

• The rise of social media has increased the prevalence of selfies.
• Facial plastic surgeons must consider social media's influence on patient cosmetic desires.
• Understanding perception differences between selfie and professional photography is crucial for patient counseling.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate if third-party perceptions differ between selfie images and digital single lens reflex (DSLR) camera portraits.
• To explore how image capture method (selfie vs. DSLR) influences perceived aesthetic and inherent qualities.

Main Methods:

• A web-based survey was conducted using five image types: DSLR, and selfies (varying distances and with/without filters).
• Respondents rated images on perceived age, approachability, attractiveness, confidence, health, femininity, intelligence, and success.
• Statistical analysis (Pearson chi-squared test) was used to compare perception differences.

Main Results:

• Significant differences (p < 0.05) were found in 14 out of 16 perception questions.
• Selfies (especially filtered ones) were rated higher for aesthetic qualities like attractiveness and femininity.
• DSLR images were rated higher for inherent characteristics such as intelligence, confidence, and success.

Conclusions:

• Selfie images, particularly those with filters, are primarily associated with aesthetic appeal.
• DSLR images are perceived to represent an individual's intrinsic traits and characteristics.
• This distinction is vital for facial plastic surgeons in managing patient expectations and consultations.