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Why it's hard to see a dermatologist for a skin exam: the patient perspective
Laura Kooistra Archibald1, Mustafa S Ascha2, Jeremy S Bordeaux2
1Department of Dermatology, University of Minnesota Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA. ljk56@case.edu.
Background:
In-office skin exams are recommended at least annually for patients who are diagnosed with a basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma, but it is unknown what proportion of these patients are receiving skin exams. There are a multitude of reasons why patients have difficulty getting skin exams.
Aim:
To assess the proportion of patients at our institution who received a skin exam in the 12 months following removal of a basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma by Mohs micrographic surgery and to assess the barriers to care that patients faced in receiving a skin exam.
Methods:
We conducted an IRB-approved online patient survey.
Results:
161 survey respondents said they were able to get a skin exam and 14 said they were not. Patients who did not receive a skin exam agreed significantly more often with the following barriers to care: patient's own schedule, dermatologists' availability, and not knowing a skin exam was recommended (p < 0.005). Patients who did not receive a skin exam said that a reminder text/email/phone call would make them more likely to receive a skin exam.
Conclusions:
Patients identify their own schedule, the provider's schedule, and not knowing that a skin exam is recommended as factors making it more difficult for them to receive a skin exam. It is likely that further emphasis about the importance of skin exams, written instructions, or text/email/phone call reminders would make patients who have been previously diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma more likely to receive skin exams.
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