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Updated: Dec 21, 2025

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Published on: June 2, 2017
Energy losses and fluorescent efficiency of RhB-doped polymer microfibers via optical waveguiding excitation
Abstract:
We demonstrate the dependencies of energy losses and fluorescent efficiencies on doping concentrations for rhodamine B (RhB)-doped polymer microfibers (PMFs) under optical waveguiding excitation. Compared with the four doping concentration groups (2.0 mg/g, 2.4 mg/g, 2.8 mg/g, and 3.2 mg/g), the 2.4 mg/g concentration group has the largest energy loss rates (∼0.102dB/µm and ∼0.036dB/µm for the excitation light and the fluorescence, respectively) and the highest fluorescence ratio at the coupling point. Further analysis demonstrates that the fluorescent emitting efficiency at the output end is approximately exponentially decaying with the propagation distance. The fluorescent emitting efficiency is also related to the doping concentration, which obtains the optimal fluorescent propagation effect at the doped PMF with a concentration of 2.8 mg/g. This work may provide a helpful reference for waveguiding circuit integration and active device design based on dye-doped micro/nanofibers.
Insights
We studied Rhodamine B-doped polymer microfibers (PMFs) and found optimal doping concentrations for energy loss and fluorescence. The 2.8 mg/g concentration showed the best fluorescent propagation effect.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Optoelectronics
- Photonics
Background:
- Dye-doped microfibers are promising for optical applications.
- Understanding energy loss and fluorescence is crucial for device design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of Rhodamine B doping concentration on energy losses and fluorescent efficiencies in polymer microfibers (PMFs).
- To identify optimal doping levels for enhanced optical waveguiding and fluorescence propagation.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of Rhodamine B-doped polymer microfibers (PMFs) with varying doping concentrations (2.0, 2.4, 2.8, and 3.2 mg/g).
- Optical waveguiding excitation to measure energy loss rates for excitation light and fluorescence.
- Analysis of fluorescence ratio at the coupling point and fluorescent emitting efficiency at the output end.
Main Results:
- The 2.4 mg/g concentration exhibited the highest energy loss rates for both excitation light and fluorescence.
- Fluorescent emitting efficiency decays exponentially with propagation distance.
- An optimal fluorescent propagation effect was achieved at a doping concentration of 2.8 mg/g.
Conclusions:
- Doping concentration significantly influences energy losses and fluorescent efficiencies in Rhodamine B-doped PMFs.
- The study provides critical insights for optimizing dye-doped microfibers for waveguiding circuits and active devices.
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