Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Stratified Sampling Method01:16

Stratified Sampling Method

14.3K
Sampling is a technique to select a portion (or subset) of the larger population and study that portion (the sample) to gain information about the population. The sampling method ensures that samples are drawn without bias and accurately represent the population. Because measuring the entire population in a study is not practical, researchers use samples to represent the population of interest.
To choose a stratified sample, divide the population into groups called strata and then take a...
14.3K
Development of Analytical Methods01:21

Development of Analytical Methods

1.5K
An analytical methodology can be divided into four sequential steps: technique, method, procedure, and protocol. A technique is a scientific principle that rationalizes a specific phenomenon through chemical measurements. Adapting a technique for analyzing a sample of interest is termed a method. The procedure outlines the directions for performing the analysis via an analytical method. The protocol is the detailed guidelines on the procedure, which should be strictly followed to obtain the...
1.5K
Group Design02:01

Group Design

10.0K
The most basic experimental design involves two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The two groups are designed to be the same except for one difference— experimental manipulation. The experimental group gets the experimental manipulation—that is, the treatment or variable being tested—and the control group does not. Since experimental manipulation is the only difference between the experimental and control groups, we can be sure that any differences between...
10.0K
Integrator and Differentiator01:13

Integrator and Differentiator

1.3K
Op-amp circuits have significant applications in various fields, including automotive engineering. One such application is cruise control systems in cars, where op-amp circuits are integral for maintaining a constant speed. In these systems, op-amps function as both integrators and differentiators.
An integrator within an op-amp circuit produces an output directly proportional to the integral of the input signal. This is achieved by replacing the feedback resistor in a typical inverting...
1.3K
Data Validation01:15

Data Validation

486
Method validation is a crucial process in analytical chemistry designed to confirm that a given method consistently produces reliable and high-quality results. This process is essential when a method is applied to different sample matrices or when procedural modifications are made, ensuring that the results meet acceptable standards across various applications.
Key parameters for method validation include:
486
Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Individual and Population Analysis01:23

Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Individual and Population Analysis

192
Mechanistic models are utilized in individual analysis using single-source data, but imperfections arise due to data collection errors, preventing perfect prediction of observed data. The mathematical equation involves known values (Xi), observed concentrations (Ci), measurement errors (εi), model parameters (ϕj), and the related function (ƒi) for i number of values. Different least-squares metrics quantify differences between predicted and observed values. The ordinary least...
192

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Towards greater involvement of bicultural bilingual researchers in qualitative research with culturally and linguistically diverse populations.

Nurse researcher·2026
Same author

Critical Approaches for Nursing Research: Critical Mixed Methods Research.

Creative nursing·2026
Same author

Social Justice Is Not a Power-Driven Charity: The Problem With "Equity-Deserving" Terminology in Health Equity Literature.

Creative nursing·2026
Same author

Factors Affecting Nurses, Midwives and Allied Health Professionals' Ability to Engage With Research.

Journal of clinical nursing·2026
Same author

Critical Approaches for Nursing Research: Critical Qualitative Research.

Creative nursing·2026
Same author

Experiences of Psychological Burden Among Individuals Living With Chronic Cardiovascular Disorders-A Qualitative Descriptive Study.

Journal of clinical nursing·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 21, 2025

Enactive Phenomenological Approach to the Trier Social Stress Test: A Mixed Methods Point of View
05:26

Enactive Phenomenological Approach to the Trier Social Stress Test: A Mixed Methods Point of View

Published on: January 7, 2019

7.1K

Data integration using the building technique in mixed-methods instrument development: Methodological discussion.

Ahtisham Younas1,2,3, Subia Parveen Rasheed3, Hussan Zeb4,5

  • 1Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.

Journal of Advanced Nursing
|May 14, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Researchers can use a six-step building approach to develop culturally relevant instruments for nurse educators. This mixed-methods design integrates qualitative findings for robust data collection in diverse settings.

Keywords:
instrument developmentintegrationmixed methodsnursesnursingresearch designsresearch methods

More Related Videos

Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
11:21

Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data

Published on: July 27, 2018

8.5K
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

7.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 21, 2025

Enactive Phenomenological Approach to the Trier Social Stress Test: A Mixed Methods Point of View
05:26

Enactive Phenomenological Approach to the Trier Social Stress Test: A Mixed Methods Point of View

Published on: January 7, 2019

7.1K
Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
11:21

Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data

Published on: July 27, 2018

8.5K
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

7.2K

Area of Science:

  • Nursing Research
  • Instrument Development
  • Mixed Methods Research

Background:

  • Developing context-specific data collection instruments is crucial for accurate nursing research.
  • Limited guidance exists on effectively integrating qualitative findings into instrument development within mixed methods designs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To illustrate a practical building technique for meaningful integration in instrument development.
  • To demonstrate how qualitative findings can inform the creation of robust research instruments.

Main Methods:

  • A discussion paper outlining a six-step building approach for instrument development.
  • Utilizes a mixed-methods study context, specifically focusing on challenges faced by nurse educators in Pakistan.

Main Results:

  • The proposed building technique enables the conversion of qualitative themes and participant quotes into relevant instrument items.
  • This approach ensures qualitative findings are meaningfully and efficiently utilized in subsequent research phases.

Conclusions:

  • A robust, six-step building approach facilitates the development of culturally and population-specific instruments.
  • Mixed methods designs, when integrated effectively, yield valuable and contextually relevant data collection tools for nursing.