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Surgical excision of an epicardial ventricular hydatid cyst
Ashok Kumar1, Paritosh Ballal1, Alur Chikkabasavaiah Nagamani1
1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore, India.
Insights
Isolated cardiac hydatid cysts are rare and dangerous. Early surgical repair is crucial to prevent fatal rupture, as demonstrated by a successful ventricular cyst excision case.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Parasitology
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Cardiac hydatid cysts are uncommon parasitic infections.
- Rupture of cardiac hydatid cysts poses a significant risk of fatal anaphylaxis or dissemination.
Observation:
- A 32-year-old female presented with an epicardial ventricular hydatid cyst.
- The cyst was identified and located on the exterior of the ventricle.
Findings:
- Complete excision of the hydatid cyst was performed.
- The surgical management was successful, with no immediate complications reported.
Implications:
- Early surgical intervention is vital for managing cardiac hydatid cysts.
- Successful complete cyst excision offers a favorable prognosis and prevents life-threatening complications.
Abstract:
Isolated cardiac hydatid cyst is a rare entity. It warrants early surgical repair because cyst rupture is potentially fatal. We report the case of a 32-year-old lady with an epicardial ventricular hydatid cyst, which was managed successfully by complete cyst excision.
