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Peer support groups after acquired brain injury: a systematic review
Rachel Hughes1, Pete Fleming1, Lauren Henshall2
1Department of Clinical Psychology, The University of Hull , Hull, UK.
Brain Injury
|May 19, 2020
Summary
Peer support groups offer positive experiences for individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI). While evidence for psychosocial effectiveness is limited, these groups foster connection and support, aiding adjustment after ABI.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Psychology
- Rehabilitation
Background:
- Peer support groups aid in problem-solving and social network expansion.
- No systematic review previously examined peer support groups for acquired brain injury (ABI) survivors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically evaluate the psychosocial effectiveness of peer support groups for adults with ABI.
- To assess the experiences of adults with ABI participating in peer support groups.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search across PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, MEDLINE, and CINAHL databases in October 2019.
- Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool used for quality assessment of included studies.
Main Results:
- 13 papers were included in the review.
- Limited evidence supports the psychosocial effectiveness of peer support groups post-ABI.
- Participant experiences were largely positive, highlighting benefits like connection and mutual support.
Conclusions:
- Peer support groups show promise as an intervention for individuals with ABI.
- These groups can support adjustment and promote well-being following an acquired brain injury.

