Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

322
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
322
Modeling and Similitude01:12

Modeling and Similitude

528
Scaled modeling is a fundamental technique in engineering, enabling the study of large and complex systems by creating smaller, manageable replicas that recreate critical characteristics of the original. In hydrology and civil infrastructure, for example, scaled models of dams help analyze water flow, turbulence, and pressure. This method allows for accurate predictions of real-world behavior within a controlled environment, significantly reducing the cost and time involved in full-scale...
528
Steps in the Modeling Process01:14

Steps in the Modeling Process

543
Albert Bandura's theory of observational learning identifies four critical processes: attention, retention, motor reproduction, and reinforcement or motivation.
Attention is the first necessary component for observational learning. It involves focusing on what the model is doing and saying. For example, if you decide to take a drawing class to enhance your skills, you need to pay close attention to the instructor's words and hand movements. The characteristics of the model significantly...
543
Cognitive Learning01:21

Cognitive Learning

916
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
916
Observational Learning01:12

Observational Learning

733
Albert Bandura's observational learning, also known as imitation or modeling, occurs when a person observes and imitates another's behavior. It is a quicker process than operant conditioning. A well-known example is the Bobo doll study, where children who saw an adult acting aggressively towards the doll were more likely to act aggressively when left alone, compared to those who observed a nonaggressive adult. Many psychologists view observational learning as a form of latent learning...
733
Sources of Self-Esteem II: Performance Feedback01:24

Sources of Self-Esteem II: Performance Feedback

142
Self-esteem is intricately tied to our perception of competence and our ability to exert control over our lives. One of the primary sources of this perception is performance feedback — the ongoing evaluation of our actions in terms of success and failure. According to Franks and Marolla (1976), people derive self-worth from experiencing themselves as causal agents, capable of achieving goals and overcoming obstacles. This process nurtures a critical component of self-esteem:...
142

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Management of broncho-esophageal fistula after button battery ingestion.

Journal of surgical case reports·2021
Same author

Use of Opioids and Nonopioid Analgesics to Treat Pediatric Postoperative Pain in the Emergency Department.

Pediatric emergency care·2020
Same author

Caregiver Reported Reasons for Delay of Neonatal Circumcision.

Urology·2020
Same author

Prevention of hypergranulation tissue after gastrostomy tube placement: A randomised controlled trial of hydrocolloid dressings.

International wound journal·2018
Same author

The Case for Simulation-Based Mastery Learning Education Courses for Practicing Surgeons.

Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A·2018
Same author

An institution-wide approach to submission, review, and funding of simulation-based curricula.

Advances in simulation (London, England)·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 21, 2025

Simulator Training for Endovascular Neurosurgery
08:08

Simulator Training for Endovascular Neurosurgery

Published on: May 6, 2020

4.0K

Achieving expert performance through simulation-based education and application of mastery learning principles.

Katherine A Barsness1

  • 1Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, 225 East Chicago Avenue, Box 63, 60611, Chicago, IL.

Seminars in Pediatric Surgery
|May 20, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Mastery learning principles are critical for expert surgeon development through simulation-based education. This approach enhances skill retention and educational outcomes for surgical trainees.

Keywords:
EducationExpertiseMasteryPerformanceSimulation

More Related Videos

A Virtual Simulation Experiment of Mechanics: Material Deformation and Failure Based on Scanning Electron Microscopy
06:54

A Virtual Simulation Experiment of Mechanics: Material Deformation and Failure Based on Scanning Electron Microscopy

Published on: January 20, 2023

3.4K
Evaluating Flight Performance and Eye Movement Patterns Using Virtual Reality Flight Simulator
03:49

Evaluating Flight Performance and Eye Movement Patterns Using Virtual Reality Flight Simulator

Published on: May 19, 2023

1.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 21, 2025

Simulator Training for Endovascular Neurosurgery
08:08

Simulator Training for Endovascular Neurosurgery

Published on: May 6, 2020

4.0K
A Virtual Simulation Experiment of Mechanics: Material Deformation and Failure Based on Scanning Electron Microscopy
06:54

A Virtual Simulation Experiment of Mechanics: Material Deformation and Failure Based on Scanning Electron Microscopy

Published on: January 20, 2023

3.4K
Evaluating Flight Performance and Eye Movement Patterns Using Virtual Reality Flight Simulator
03:49

Evaluating Flight Performance and Eye Movement Patterns Using Virtual Reality Flight Simulator

Published on: May 19, 2023

1.4K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Surgical Training
  • Simulation-Based Learning

Background:

  • Medical education has evolved from apprenticeship to competency-based models.
  • Simulation-based education is integral to developing expert surgeons.
  • Key simulation concepts include deliberate practice and feedback.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the methodology and justification for Mastery Learning in surgical education.
  • To establish Mastery Learning as the gold standard for surgical training.
  • To highlight the role of simulation in achieving educational objectives.

Main Methods:

  • Review of simulation-based education principles.
  • Exploration of Mastery Learning methodology.
  • Justification of Mastery Learning as a superior educational framework.

Main Results:

  • Simulation-based education with deliberate practice and feedback enhances surgical skills.
  • Mastery Learning principles are crucial for optimal knowledge retention.
  • Competency-based medical education benefits from structured learning approaches.

Conclusions:

  • Mastery Learning provides a robust framework for surgical education.
  • Integrating Mastery Learning with simulation optimizes expert surgeon development.
  • This approach ensures higher retention and better educational outcomes.