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Triaging advanced GI endoscopy procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic: consensus recommendations using the Delphi
Mandeep S Sawhney1, Mohammad Bilal1, Heiko Pohl2
1Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
This study provides expert consensus on timing for advanced gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopic procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Recommendations help guide safe reopening of endoscopy services based on patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Endoscopy
- Public Health
Background:
- Lack of consensus exists regarding the appropriate timing of gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopic procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Determining which procedures can be safely deferred is crucial to minimize patient risk and optimize resource allocation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish expert consensus on the timing of common advanced GI endoscopic procedures.
- To develop a framework for decision-making as endoscopy services resume.
Main Methods:
- A modified Delphi method was employed with 14 expert endoscopists.
- 41 common indications for advanced endoscopy were categorized into time-sensitive emergent, urgent, or non-time sensitive based on patient-important outcomes.
Main Results:
- Consensus on patient-important outcomes was achieved for all 41 indications.
- Procedural timing was stratified for 40 of 41 indications with high consensus (≥66.7%).
- Full consensus (100%) was reached for 12 indications, and 75-99% consensus for 20 indications.
Conclusions:
- Consensus recommendations for advanced endoscopy procedural timing were developed using a Modified Delphi method prioritizing patient outcomes.
- The study provides a structured decision framework to guide endoscopy service reopening.
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