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Enhancing Empathy in Medical Students: Family-Faculty Members Facilitate Patient-Centered Reflection
Adam R Weinstein1, Christina J Amerault2, Steven H Chapman1
1Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth (AR Weinstein, SH Chapman, and AV Holmes), Hanover, NH; Children's Hospital at Dartmouth-Hitchcock (AR Weinstein, SH Chapman, AF LaMonica, and AV Holmes), Lebanon, NH.
Parents with children facing medical complexity can become family-faculty in medical training. This approach enhances medical students' understanding of family-centered care through direct engagement and reflection.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Family-Centered Care
- Pediatric Healthcare
Background:
- Undergraduate medical education often lacks comprehensive training in family-centered care.
- Integrating diverse perspectives, such as those of parents, can enrich medical curricula.
- Children with medical complexity present unique challenges and require specialized family-centered approaches.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the role of parents of children with medical complexity as family-faculty in undergraduate medical education.
- To assess the impact of family-faculty involvement on medical students' understanding and application of family-centered care principles.
Main Methods:
- Structured interviews with family-faculty and medical students.
- Analysis of reflective writing assignments from medical students.
- Facilitation of classroom discussions involving family-faculty.
Main Results:
- Family-faculty participation provided valuable real-world insights into the experiences of families with children with medical complexity.
- Medical students demonstrated increased understanding of family-centered care concepts and their practical application.
- Reflective writing and discussions highlighted enhanced empathy and communication skills among students.
Conclusions:
- Parents of children with medical complexity can effectively serve as family-faculty, significantly contributing to medical education.
- Integrating family-faculty perspectives is a viable strategy to enhance training in family-centered care for medical students.
- This model fosters a more holistic and patient-centered approach in future healthcare professionals.
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