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(27568) 2000 PT6: A NEW HUNGARIA BINARY.

Brian D Warner1, Robert D Stephens2

  • 1Palmer Divide Observatory, 17995 Bakers Farm Rd., Colorado Springs, CO 80908.

The Minor Planet Bulletin
|May 28, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Hungaria asteroid (27568) 2000 PT6 is a binary system. Its satellite, detected via lightcurve analysis, has an irregular shape and may be tidally locked.

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Area of Science:

  • Astronomy and astrophysics
  • Planetary science

Background:

  • Asteroid (27568) 2000 PT6 belongs to the Hungaria group, a population of near-Earth asteroids.
  • Previous studies in 2011 provided initial characterization, necessitating further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze CCD photometric observations of asteroid (27568) 2000 PT6.
  • To determine the system's characteristics and identify potential satellite presence.
  • To revise previous findings based on new data.

Main Methods:

  • Photometric observation using CCD detectors.
  • Analysis of lightcurves to identify periodic variations.
  • Fourier analysis to determine dominant periods.

Main Results:

  • The primary asteroid exhibits a rotation period of 3.4885 ± 0.0002 hours.
  • A significant secondary period of 16.356 ± 0.003 hours was detected, indicating a satellite.
  • The secondary lightcurve suggests a bimodal shape, implying an elongated or irregular satellite potentially in a tidally locked state.

Conclusions:

  • Asteroid (27568) 2000 PT6 is confirmed to be a binary system.
  • The satellite's characteristics suggest tidal locking and an irregular shape.
  • The discovery necessitates a revision of prior orbital and physical parameter estimations from 2011.