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Improving Quality of Care in Rheumatoid Arthritis Through Mobile Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement: Focus Group
Sonali Desai1, Emma Stevens1, Srinivas Emani2
1Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
JMIR Formative Research
|May 28, 2020
Summary
Mobile technology effectively collects patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) management. This quality improvement initiative enhanced PRO data integration into clinical workflows, supporting treat-to-target strategies.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Health Informatics
- Quality Improvement
Background:
- Leveraging mobile technology for patient-reported outcomes (PROs) integration into chronic disease management workflows.
- The need for efficient PRO collection in busy clinical settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe quality improvement efforts using tablets for PRO collection in an academic rheumatology practice.
- To support a treat-to-target (TTT) approach for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) management.
Main Methods:
- Designed a tablet-based process for routine PRO (RAPID3) collection at clinic check-in.
- Integrated real-time PRO data into the electronic medical record (EMR) for shared decision-making.
- Monitored completion rates and gathered patient feedback for process refinement.
Main Results:
- Over 4,200 RAPID3 surveys completed by 1,691 RA patients between May 2017 and January 2019.
- RAPID3 completion rates increased from 14.3% to 68.0% within months and were sustained.
- Patient feedback highlighted usability and the importance of explaining data in shared decision-making.
Conclusions:
- Developed a sustainable and reliable process for collecting RA patient-reported outcomes in waiting areas.
- Successfully integrated PRO data into the EMR for enhanced clinical decision-making during office visits.
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