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Control measures to prevent Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in endoscopy centers: Multi-center study
Qing Huang1, Guanyi Liu2, Jiewei Wang3
1Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Insights
Gastroenterology endoscopy centers in China implemented strict COVID-19 control measures, including patient screening and enhanced personal protective equipment (PPE), to ensure safety during the pandemic.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology and Endoscopy
- Infectious Disease Control
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated rapid adaptation of healthcare practices.
- Gastrointestinal endoscopy (GIE) centers face unique challenges due to aerosol generation and close patient contact.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate and report on control measures implemented in Chinese GIE centers during the COVID-19 outbreak.
- To assess the impact of these measures on GIE center operations.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective multi-center study involving seven GIE centers in China.
- Data collected from February 1 to March 31, 2020, compared with the same period in 2019.
- Analysis of implemented control strategies including patient screening, personal protective equipment (PPE), and disinfection protocols.
Main Results:
- GIE center workloads decreased significantly (10.3%-62.9% of 2019 levels) due to shutdowns and patient volume limitations.
- All centers implemented preoperative COVID-19 screening (questionnaires, temperature checks, QR codes).
- Advanced PPE (masks, goggles, isolation gowns/protective suits) and enhanced disinfection (UV, ventilation, chemical agents) were widely adopted.
Conclusions:
- GIE centers in China successfully adapted to the COVID-19 pandemic through a combination of measures.
- Effective strategies included limiting patient volume, rigorous preoperative screening, and the use of advanced PPE and disinfection.
- These measures were crucial for maintaining GIE services while mitigating viral transmission risk.
Aims:
To investigate control measures for COVID-19 pandemic in GIE centers in China.
Methods:
This is a retrospective multi-center research, including seven centers. Data collection was from 1 February to 31 March 2020 and the same period in 2019.
Results:
There were a total of 28 COVID-19 definite cases in these hospitals. Six out of seven GIE centers were arranged to shut down on 1 February, with a mean number of shutdown days of 23.6 ± 5.3. The actual workloads were only 10.3%-62.9% compared to those last year. All centers had a preoperative COVID-19 screening process. Epidemiological questionnaire, temperature taking and QR-code of journey were conducted. Chest CT scan was conducted during the shutdown period and continued in five centers after return to work. Antibody and nucleic acid test were applied in one to three centers. All endoscopists had advanced PPE. Five centers used surgical mask and the rest used N95 mask. Six centers used goggles or face shield. Five centers selected isolation gowns and the rest selected protective suits. The change frequency of these PPE was 4 h. Sterilizing measures were improved in six centers. Five centers utilized ultraviolet and six centers strengthened natural ventilation. Four and six centers used peracetic acid during the period of shutdown and return to work, alone or matched with OPA or acidified water.
Conclusions:
Many effective control measures were conducted in GIE centers during the outbreak, including patients' volume limitation, preoperative COVID-19 screening, advanced PPE and disinfection methods.
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