Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Treatment for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Oxygen Therapy for Respiratory Failure01:16

Treatment for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Oxygen Therapy for Respiratory Failure

501
Oxygen therapy has emerged as a significant tool in enhancing the quality of life for patients suffering from pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). While this therapy has principally been studied on patients with significant hypoxemia, this therapeutic approach helps prevent potential organ damage and can be administered in the comfort of one's home.
Oxygen therapy is vital in increasing and maintaining blood oxygen levels in PAH patients. As a result, it aids in reducing fatigue,...
501
Acute Respiratory Failure-V01:29

Acute Respiratory Failure-V

365
The treatment for acute respiratory failure varies based on factors like the underlying cause, overall health, and severity. A collaborative healthcare team is essential for early detection, often through arterial blood gas analysis. Identifying the cause is the primary goal, with treatment strategies adjusted for ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch, shunting, or diffusion impairment.
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
365
Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen01:16

Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen

1.5K
Oxygen therapy is a pivotal aspect of medical care, particularly for patients with respiratory ailments. Two prominent oxygen-delivering systems include the Venturi mask and the transtracheal oxygen catheter.
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
1.5K
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies01:22

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

174
Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.
174
Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration01:25

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration

124
Hemoperfusion and hemofiltration are critical techniques in medical treatments to eliminate accumulated drugs, metabolites, and electrolytes from the bloodstream. These methods are particularly vital in cases of accidental poisoning and drug overdose.Hemoperfusion involves passing blood through an adsorbent material to remove unwanted substances. The main adsorbents used in hemoperfusion include activated charcoal and Amberlite resins. Activated charcoal can adsorb both polar and nonpolar...
124
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

4.5K
Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
4.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A novel less invasive single port pulsatile ventricular assist device.

JHLT open·2026
Same author

An Exploration of Competency Assessment in Graduate Medical Education.

Journal of graduate medical education·2026
Same author

Hyperthermic Extracorporeal Applied Tumor Therapy (HEATT<sup>®</sup>) in hospice- eligible cancer patients.

Perfusion·2026
Same author

Graded response of the pulmonary circulation to progressive pulmonary embolism in sheep: From compensation to lethal right heart failure.

JHLT open·2025
Same author

The Catheter Fell Out.

Annals of thoracic surgery short reports·2025
Same author

Effect of mitochondrial oxidative stress on regulatory T cell manufacturing for clinical application in transplantation: Results from a pilot study.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 20, 2025

Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting
03:40

Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting

Published on: January 17, 2025

653

Supportive Therapy: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Vanessa M Bazan1, Peter Rodgers-Fischl2, Joseph B Zwischenberger3

  • 1College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, 800 Rose Street, MN264, Lexington, KY 40536-0298, USA.

Critical Care Clinics
|June 1, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) offers critical cardiopulmonary support for acute high-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) patients facing hemodynamic instability. This review examines the literature on ECMO

Keywords:
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)Hemodynamic instabilityPulmonary embolism (PE)

More Related Videos

Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse
06:41

Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse

Published on: October 24, 2018

12.8K
Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device
07:41

Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device

Published on: July 20, 2022

2.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 20, 2025

Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting
03:40

Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting

Published on: January 17, 2025

653
Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse
06:41

Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse

Published on: October 24, 2018

12.8K
Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device
07:41

Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device

Published on: July 20, 2022

2.2K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Critical Care Medicine

Background:

  • Acute high-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) presents with severe hemodynamic instability.
  • This condition can progress to refractory cardiac arrest, posing a life-threatening risk.
  • Timely and effective interventions are crucial for patient survival.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current literature on the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for acute high-risk PE.
  • To evaluate the role of ECMO as a primary support or bridge to embolectomy in these patients.
  • To synthesize existing evidence on ECMO's efficacy and application in managing severe PE.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of published studies on ECMO and acute high-risk PE.
  • Analysis of patient populations, ECMO configurations, and outcomes.
  • Literature synthesis focusing on case reports, cohort studies, and reviews.

Main Results:

  • ECMO has been increasingly utilized for select high-risk PE patients.
  • It provides essential cardiopulmonary support, stabilizing hemodynamics.
  • ECMO can serve as a bridge to surgical or interventional embolectomy.

Conclusions:

  • ECMO is a viable and growing option for managing acute high-risk PE.
  • Its application requires careful patient selection and experienced management.
  • Further research is needed to optimize ECMO protocols for PE management.