Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 20, 2025
06:35
An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
Published on: February 8, 2019
7.5K
Temporal Arteritis in a Young Patient. A Clinical Case.
Silvia Blanco-Alonso1, Susana Mellor-Pita1, Fernando Alfageme2
1Servicio Medicina Interna. Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, España.
Reumatologia Clinica
|June 2, 2020
Summary
Juvenile temporal arteritis is a rare condition affecting young individuals. This case highlights a 39-year-old woman diagnosed with juvenile temporal arteritis, emphasizing the importance of histopathology for diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Rheumatology
- Pediatric Pathology
Background:
- Temporal arteritis, typically a disease of the elderly, is exceptionally rare in younger populations.
- This report details a unique case of juvenile temporal arteritis in a 39-year-old female.
- A comprehensive literature review of previously documented juvenile temporal arteritis cases was conducted.
Observation:
- The patient presented with a solitary subcutaneous temporal nodule without other systemic symptoms.
- Ultrasonography revealed a characteristic anechoic perivascular halo around the temporal artery.
- Surgical excision of the nodule led to complete patient recovery.
Findings:
- Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of juvenile temporal arteritis.
- The case underscores the diagnostic utility of histopathology in identifying this rare condition.
- The literature review aimed to consolidate existing knowledge on juvenile temporal arteritis.
Implications:
- Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing juvenile temporal arteritis.
- Surgical excision is a primary treatment modality, with follow-up essential for monitoring complications.
- This case expands the understanding of temporal arteritis presentation in younger demographics.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:19Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery
915
Here is a stepwise guide to assessing the body temperature at the temporal artery using a temporal artery thermometer
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.
Step 3: Assess the patient's...
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.
Step 3: Assess the patient's...
915
01:19Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
212
Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...
212
01:27Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
180
Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. The symptoms vary widely, encompassing asymptomatic presentations to severe, acute manifestations.Clinical PresentationAsymptomatic cases: In some instances, myocarditis may be asymptomatic, with the infection resolving without intervention. These cases often go undetected unless discovered incidentally through diagnostic imaging or tests conducted for other reasons.General Early Symptoms: Early symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific and can...
180
01:22Pericarditis I: Introduction
198
Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...
198
01:22Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
334
The key clinical manifestations of Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) include several distinct cardiac symptoms.Carditis, a hallmark of acute rheumatic fever, involves inflammation of the heart's endocardium, myocardium, and pericardium. Chronic RHD often results from recurrent episodes of carditis. Its symptoms include the following:Murmurs are caused by valvular damage, especially to the mitral and aortic valves. Mitral stenosis or regurgitation is common, with characteristic heart murmurs...
334
01:25Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis
273
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
273