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[Phytochemical and pharmacological progress on genus Syringa].

Jin-Yu Ma¹, Shan-Hu Liu¹, Shun-Gang Jiao¹

¹Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing 100029, China.

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi = Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi = China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

|June 4, 2020

Summary

This review details the phytochemical and pharmacological advancements of Syringa species, commonly known as lilacs. It highlights their traditional medicinal uses, particularly in China, for cardiovascular and pulmonary conditions.

Keywords:

Syringa pharmacological effect phytochemical constituent review

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Area of Science:

Pharmacognosy
Ethnobotany
Medicinal Chemistry

Background:

The genus Syringa (Oleaceae family) comprises over 20 species, with 16 found in China, including 10 endemic species.
Syringa species are recognized for their ornamental value and traditional medicinal applications.

Purpose of the Study:

To review phytochemical and pharmacological progress of the genus Syringa.
To provide a reference for research, development, and clinical application of Syringa species.

Main Methods:

Literature review of phytochemical and pharmacological studies on Syringa species.
Analysis of traditional uses, particularly in Mongolian folk medicine.

Main Results:

Syringa species, like S. pinnatifolia, are used in traditional Chinese medicine for cardiovascular and pulmonary ailments.
Ongoing research continues to uncover the chemical constituents and biological activities of Syringa.

Conclusions:

The genus Syringa holds significant potential for medicinal and therapeutic development.
Further research is warranted to fully explore the pharmacological properties and clinical applications of Syringa species.