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Published on: November 5, 2021
Combination antiviral therapy with lopinavir/ritonavir, arbidol and interferon-α1b for COVID-19
Xiangyang Xie1, Yuanliang Jiang2, Yuan Zeng1
1Department of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Central Theater of the PLA, Wuhan, China.
Abstract:
Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) that was discovered in 2019 in Wuhan, China, no standard therapy guideline has been set despite the severity of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its high infectivity. The globally pandemic outbreak suggests that COVID-19 is highly infectious and difficult to control. A dual-combination of ribavirin and interferon-α has been the widely used regimen for the treatment of this disease in China. However, due to the varying results of treatment with these drugs, a novel antiviral combination therapy is urgently needed. This case reports the usage of lopinavir/ritonavir-based combination antiviral regimen for a patient with SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Insights
A novel lopinavir/ritonavir combination therapy shows promise for treating severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus causing coronavirus disease (COVID-19). This approach is needed due to inconsistent results from current treatments.
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pharmacology
Background:
- The global COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, lacks a standard therapeutic guideline due to the virus's severity and high infectivity.
- Current treatments in China, such as ribavirin and interferon-α, show variable efficacy, highlighting the urgent need for novel antiviral strategies.
Observation:
- This case report details the administration of a lopinavir/ritonavir-based combination antiviral regimen to a patient diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- The patient's response to this specific combination therapy was monitored.
Findings:
- The lopinavir/ritonavir combination was utilized as a therapeutic intervention for a patient with SARS-CoV-2.
- This case provides preliminary data on the application of this regimen in a clinical setting.
Implications:
- The findings suggest a potential alternative or adjunctive therapy for COVID-19 management.
- Further clinical trials are warranted to establish the safety and efficacy of lopinavir/ritonavir-based regimens for SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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