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Published on: July 24, 2016
Green development of Yangtze River Delta in China under Population-Resources-Environment-Development-Satisfaction
Guochang Fang1, Qingling Wang2, Lixin Tian3
1School of Economics, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China; Green Economy Development Institute, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210023, China.
Abstract:
This paper explores green development of Yangtze River Delta (YRD) under PREDS (Population-Resources-Environment-Development-Satisfaction) perspective. Based on gray relevance analysis, synergy evaluation model and factor analysis model are constructed with improvement of weight determination and relevance degree calculation. Synergy evaluation results show that for the entire YRD the relevance degree of green development increases strictly. As the synergistic effect of the inner system continues to rise, the green development tend toward equilibrium (2003-2017). The provincial level green development ranking is put forward. The results of factor analysis show that four dimensions' impacts on public satisfaction are different. The prediction of "13th Five-Year Plan" suggests that, improving environmental indicators is the most potential solution to promote green development of YRD. Investment completed in industrial pollution treatment is taken as an example to show how the index will affect satisfaction under different growth rates. It turns out that when the growth rate is below or over the critical value (16%), the influence will go out of the trough and continue to increase, forming a "J" curve.
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