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Complete Genome Sequence of a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin-Negative Staphylococcus aureus Strain Isolated from a
Yoshifumi Aiba1, Shinya Watanabe1, Rieko Tsukahara2
1Division of Bacteriology, Department of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.
Microbiology Resource Announcements
|June 6, 2020
Abstract:
The association of Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) toxin with necrotizing soft tissue infection (NSTI) caused by Staphylococcus aureus remains controversial. Here, we report the complete genome sequence of the PVL-negative S. aureus strain JMUB1273, isolated from a patient with pervasive NSTI.
Insights
The Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) toxin
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Genomics
Background:
- Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) is a toxin produced by some strains of *Staphylococcus aureus*.
- The role of PVL in necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTI) caused by *S. aureus* is debated.
- Understanding the genetic basis of *S. aureus* strains involved in NSTI is crucial for effective treatment and prevention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To sequence and analyze the complete genome of a PVL-negative *Staphylococcus aureus* strain.
- To investigate the genomic characteristics of *S. aureus* strains isolated from patients with NSTI.
- To contribute to the understanding of *S. aureus* pathogenesis in NSTI.
Main Methods:
- Whole-genome sequencing of *Staphylococcus aureus* strain JMUB1273.
- Bioinformatic analysis of the obtained genome sequence.
- Comparative genomics to identify unique or absent virulence factors.
Main Results:
- The complete genome sequence of the PVL-negative *S. aureus* strain JMUB1273 was successfully obtained.
- Analysis revealed specific genomic features of this strain isolated from a patient with NSTI.
- The absence of PVL in this strain provides a valuable reference for comparative studies.
Conclusions:
- The genome sequence of PVL-negative *S. aureus* JMUB1273 offers insights into strains causing NSTI.
- This data can aid in clarifying the role of PVL in *S. aureus*-associated NSTI.
- Further research utilizing this genomic resource is warranted to understand *S. aureus* pathogenicity.

