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Related Concept Videos

Photoluminescence: Applications01:14

Photoluminescence: Applications

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Photoluminescence offers a wide range of applications due to its inherent sensitivity and selectivity. This technique allows for both direct and indirect analyses of the analyte. Direct quantitative analysis is possible when the analyte exhibits a favorable quantum yield for fluorescence or phosphorescence. However, an indirect analysis may be feasible if the analyte is not fluorescent or phosphorescent, or if the quantum yield is unfavorable. Indirect methods include reacting the analyte with...
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Low-energy Cathodoluminescence for OxyNitride Phosphors
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Highly efficient phosphor-glass composites by pressureless sintering.

Dao Zhang1, Wenge Xiao2, Chang Liu3

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, School of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310027, China.

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|June 6, 2020
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed stable, efficient all-inorganic color converters using phosphor-silica glass composites. This pressureless sintering method overcomes interfacial reactions, enabling high quantum efficiency for advanced lighting applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Optoelectronics
  • Solid-State Chemistry

Background:

  • High-power white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) require efficient and stable all-inorganic color converters.
  • Phosphor-glass/ceramic composites offer potential by combining phosphor efficiency with matrix stability.
  • Interfacial reactions between phosphors and matrices at high temperatures degrade phosphor efficiency, necessitating advanced fabrication methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a facile and general strategy for creating highly efficient and stable all-inorganic phosphor-glass composites.
  • To inhibit interfacial reactions between phosphors and glass matrices during composite fabrication.
  • To enable the production of color-tunable phosphor-glass composites suitable for 3D printing.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing silica glass as the matrix to intrinsically inhibit interfacial reactions, unlike multicomponent glasses.
  • Employing a pressureless sintering method for embedding phosphors within the silica glass matrix.
  • Characterizing the resulting phosphor-glass composites for efficiency, thermal stability, and hydrothermal stability.

Main Results:

  • The developed phosphor-silica glass composites exhibit intrinsic inhibition of interfacial reactions.
  • The composites demonstrate high internal quantum efficiency exceeding 90.0%.
  • The materials show excellent thermal stability up to 1200°C and hydrothermal stability up to 200°C.

Conclusions:

  • A facile and general strategy for developing all-inorganic functional composites has been established.
  • The phosphor-silica glass composites are highly efficient, stable, and compatible with 3D printing.
  • This approach overcomes limitations of traditional high-pressure consolidation techniques for phosphor-based materials.