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Children of COVID-19: pawns, pathfinders or partners?
Victor Larcher1, Joe Brierley2
1Paediatric Bioethics Centre, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.
Insights
The COVID-19 pandemic
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pediatrics
- Sociology
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic has led to significant health and socioeconomic costs globally.
- Social isolation measures, including school closures, have profound consequences, particularly for children's welfare.
- While children are less affected by direct COVID-19 infection, their health and well-being are being negatively impacted.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the broader impact of school closures beyond education.
- To highlight the urgency of reopening schools for societal recovery.
- To explore how children's interests should be considered in post-pandemic recovery plans.
Main Methods:
- This study is a review and synthesis of existing evidence on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on children.
- Analysis of the socioeconomic and health implications of social isolation and school closures.
- Discussion of policy implications for child welfare in pandemic recovery.
Main Results:
- School closures, a key social isolation strategy, have far-reaching negative effects on children's health and welfare.
- Reopening schools is crucial for recovery, with some nations beginning this process.
- Children's perspectives and roles (pawns, pathfinders, or partners) are critical in recovery planning.
Conclusions:
- Addressing the adverse effects on children requires careful consideration of their role in society.
- Reopening schools is essential for mitigating the negative consequences of the pandemic on child welfare.
- Future recovery strategies must prioritize children's interests and integrate their perspectives.
Abstract:
Countries throughout the world are counting the health and socioeconomic costs of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the strategies necessary to contain it. Profound consequences from social isolation are beginning to emerge, and there is an urgency about charting a path to recovery, albeit to a 'new normal' that mitigates them. Children have not suffered as much from the direct effects of COVID-19 infection as older adults. Still, there is mounting evidence that their health and welfare are being adversely affected. Closure of schools has been a critical component of social isolation but has a far broader impact than the diminution of educational opportunities, as important as these are. Reopening of schools is therefore essential to recovery, with some countries already tentatively implementing it. Children's interests are vital considerations in any recovery plan, but the question remains as to how to address them within the context of how society views children; should they be regarded as pawns, pathfinders or partners in this enterprise?
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