Children of COVID-19: pawns, pathfinders or partners?

Victor Larcher1, Joe Brierley2

  • 1Paediatric Bioethics Centre, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.

Insights

The COVID-19 pandemic

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Pediatrics
  • Sociology

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic has led to significant health and socioeconomic costs globally.
  • Social isolation measures, including school closures, have profound consequences, particularly for children's welfare.
  • While children are less affected by direct COVID-19 infection, their health and well-being are being negatively impacted.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the broader impact of school closures beyond education.
  • To highlight the urgency of reopening schools for societal recovery.
  • To explore how children's interests should be considered in post-pandemic recovery plans.

Main Methods:

  • This study is a review and synthesis of existing evidence on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on children.
  • Analysis of the socioeconomic and health implications of social isolation and school closures.
  • Discussion of policy implications for child welfare in pandemic recovery.

Main Results:

  • School closures, a key social isolation strategy, have far-reaching negative effects on children's health and welfare.
  • Reopening schools is crucial for recovery, with some nations beginning this process.
  • Children's perspectives and roles (pawns, pathfinders, or partners) are critical in recovery planning.

Conclusions:

  • Addressing the adverse effects on children requires careful consideration of their role in society.
  • Reopening schools is essential for mitigating the negative consequences of the pandemic on child welfare.
  • Future recovery strategies must prioritize children's interests and integrate their perspectives.

Related Concept Videos

Relationship with Other Adult Family Members and Siblings01:29

Relationship with Other Adult Family Members and Siblings

Other adult family members and siblings play a crucial role in shaping children’s social and emotional development. While parents or primary caregivers are often the central figures in early attachment and socialization, other adults in a child’s life, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles, can significantly influence developmental outcomes. These influences depend on each adult’s personality and may help compensate when a primary caregiver is emotionally distant or...
127
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity01:23

Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity

Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
379
Relationship with Parents: Attachment01:28

Relationship with Parents: Attachment

Parent-child interactions lay the foundation for how we understand relationships throughout life. These interactions are not uniform across families; instead, they are shaped by a range of environmental, emotional, and behavioral factors unique to each caregiver-child dynamic. Social psychologists study these early relationships to understand how patterns formed in infancy influence social functioning and interpersonal behavior in adulthood.Attachment Theory and Early Relational ModelsJohn...
162
Steps in Outbreak Investigation01:18

Steps in Outbreak Investigation

In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
414
Infection01:20

Infection

When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
11.4K
Empathy02:34

Empathy

Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor. 
9.9K