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COVID-19 serial interval estimates based on confirmed cases in public reports from 86 Chinese cities
Zhanwei Du1, Xiaoke Xu2, Ye Wu3,4
1The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, The United States of America.
Insights
This study analyzes the serial intervals of 339 COVID-19 cases in China. The findings offer crucial data for understanding coronavirus disease 2019 transmission dynamics.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- The global spread of COVID-19 necessitates understanding its transmission characteristics.
- Serial interval data is critical for modeling and controlling infectious disease outbreaks.
Approach:
- Analysis of serial intervals from 339 confirmed COVID-19 cases across 264 cities in mainland China.
- Data collected from cases identified prior to February 19, 2020.
- Dataset provided in English and Chinese to facilitate global research.
Key Points:
- The serial interval is the time between symptom onset in an infector and infectee.
- This research quantifies the serial interval for a significant cohort of early COVID-19 cases.
- The dataset supports epidemiological modeling and public health interventions.
Conclusions:
- Accurate serial interval data is essential for effective COVID-19 pandemic response.
- This study contributes valuable, publicly available data for further research.
- Understanding transmission intervals aids in predicting and mitigating disease spread.
Abstract:
As a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) continues to spread widely and claim lives worldwide, its transmission characteristics remain uncertain. Here, we present and analyze the serial intervals-the time period between the onset of symptoms in an index (infector) case and the onset of symptoms in a secondary (infectee) case-of 339 confirmed cases of COVID-19 identified from 264 cities in mainland China prior to February 19, 2020. Here, we provide the complete dataset in both English and Chinese to support further COVID-19 research and modeling efforts.
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