Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 18, 2025

Trapping of Micro Particles in Nanoplasmonic Optical Lattice
Published on: September 5, 2017
Room temperature organic exciton-polariton condensate in a lattice
M Dusel1, S Betzold2, O A Egorov3
1Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut and Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, Würzburg, 97074, Germany. Marco.Dusel@uni-wuerzburg.de.
Abstract:
Interacting Bosons in artificial lattices have emerged as a modern platform to explore collective manybody phenomena and exotic phases of matter as well as to enable advanced on-chip simulators. On chip, exciton-polaritons emerged as a promising system to implement and study bosonic non-linear systems in lattices, demanding cryogenic temperatures. We discuss an experiment conducted on a polaritonic lattice at ambient conditions: We utilize fluorescent proteins providing ultra-stable Frenkel excitons. Their soft nature allows for mechanically shaping them in the photonic lattice. We demonstrate controlled loading of the coherent condensate in distinct orbital lattice modes of different symmetries. Finally, we explore the self-localization of the condensate in a gap-state, driven by the interplay of effective interaction and negative effective mass in our lattice. We believe that this work establishes organic polaritons as a serious contender to the well-established GaAs platform for a wide range of applications relying on coherent Bosons in lattices.
Related Concept Videos
Trends in Lattice Energy: Ion Size and Charge
Atomic Spectroscopy: Effects of Temperature
At thermal equilibrium, the relative populations of excited and ground state atoms can be estimated using the Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution. For example, an increase in temperature...
Phase Transitions: Vaporization and Condensation
Thermodynamic Potentials
Atomic Nuclei: Nuclear Spin State Population Distribution
Fermi Level
At absolute zero temperature, electrons fill all energy states up to the Fermi level, leaving upper states empty. As the temperature rises,...

