Endoscopic cyst gastrostomy for traumatic pancreatic pseudocysts in children: a case series

Bethany J Farr1, Victor L Fox2, David P Mooney1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Insights

Endoscopic cyst gastrostomy offers a safe and effective treatment for children experiencing persistent pancreatic pseudocysts after trauma. This minimally invasive approach provides a viable alternative for managing these complex pediatric injuries.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Gastroenterology
  • Trauma Management

Background:

  • Pancreatic pseudocysts can arise after severe pancreatic injuries in children.
  • While many resolve spontaneously, persistent symptomatic cases require intervention, with treatment options debated.
  • Endoscopic cyst gastrostomy has shown success in pediatric pseudocysts of various causes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of endoscopic cyst gastrostomy for pediatric pancreatic pseudocysts.
  • To present a case series of children treated with this minimally invasive technique.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective review of a level 1 pediatric trauma center's data from 2008-2019.
  • Inclusion criteria: children with symptomatic pancreatic pseudocysts following trauma.
  • Analysis of five consecutive cases treated with endoscopic cyst gastrostomy.

Main Results:

  • Five children with persistent symptomatic pancreatic pseudocysts post-blunt abdominal trauma were treated.
  • All five cases demonstrated successful outcomes following endoscopic cyst gastrostomy.
  • The study highlights a consistent positive response to the procedure.

Conclusions:

  • Endoscopic cyst gastrostomy is a safe and effective treatment modality.
  • It provides a valuable option for managing symptomatic pancreatic pseudocysts in pediatric trauma patients.
  • This minimally invasive approach warrants consideration in clinical practice.
Abstract

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